Variant chr14-23034835-C-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_002797.5(PSMB5):c.47G>T(p.Arg16Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000274 in 1,461,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PSMB5
NM_002797.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.682

Variant links:

Genes affected

PSMB5 (HGNC:9542): (proteasome 20S subunit beta 5) The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered ring-shaped 20S core structure. The core structure is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes a member of the proteasome B-type family, also known as the T1B family, that is a 20S core beta subunit in the proteasome. This catalytic subunit is not present in the immunoproteasome and is replaced by catalytic subunit 3i (proteasome beta 8 subunit). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]

PSMB5 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03452173).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 40 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
PSMB5	NM_002797.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.47G>T	p.Arg16Leu	missense_variant	1/3	ENST00000361611.11
PSMB5	NM_001144932.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.47G>T	p.Arg16Leu	missense_variant	1/4
PSMB5	NM_001130725.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.-112+277G>T		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PSMB5	ENST00000361611.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.47G>T	p.Arg16Leu	missense_variant	1/3	1	NM_002797.5	P1	P28074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251238

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135854

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000274

AC:

AN:

1461882

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000248

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000342

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 17, 2023

The c.47G>T (p.R16L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PSMB5 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 47, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 16 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.62

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.88

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.12

T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.5

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.5

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0035

LIST_S2

Benign

0.56

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0086

MetaRNN

Benign

0.035

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.34

N;N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.30

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

N;N;D

REVEL

Benign

0.075

Sift

Benign

0.72

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.81

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;B;.

Vest4

0.20

MutPred

0.50

Gain of catalytic residue at G20 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at G20 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at G20 (P = 0);

MVP

0.17

MPC

0.70

ClinPred

0.065

GERP RS

-9.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.070

gMVP

0.51

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over