14-23389062-AGGG-AGGGG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP6BS1BS2

The NM_002471.4(MYH6):​c.3979-8dupC variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0071 ( 5 hom., cov: 0)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH6
NM_002471.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.275

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH6 (HGNC:7576): (myosin heavy chain 6) Cardiac muscle myosin is a hexamer consisting of two heavy chain subunits, two light chain subunits, and two regulatory subunits. This gene encodes the alpha heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. The gene is located approximately 4kb downstream of the gene encoding the beta heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and atrial septal defect 3. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]
MYH6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • Keppen-Lubinsky syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • atrial septal defect 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 14-23389062-A-AG is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-23389062-A-AG is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 179575.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00713 (825/115680) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0216 (74/3430). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0176. There are 5 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 428 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 0. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 825 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYH6NM_002471.4 linkc.3979-8dupC splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 28 of 38 ENST00000405093.9 NP_002462.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYH6ENST00000405093.9 linkc.3979-8_3979-7insC splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 28 of 38 5 NM_002471.4 ENSP00000386041.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00714
AC:
825
AN:
115566
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
0
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00740
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00941
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00965
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0219
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00578
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0310
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00962
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0121
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00589
AC:
822
AN:
139674
AF XY:
0.00638
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00599
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00865
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00344
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00507
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00585
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00367
AC:
3873
AN:
1056040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00410
AC XY:
2159
AN XY:
526192
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000395
AC:
12
AN:
30368
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00523
AC:
154
AN:
29430
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00425
AC:
82
AN:
19314
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00700
AC:
193
AN:
27584
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0113
AC:
735
AN:
65106
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00750
AC:
261
AN:
34782
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0132
AC:
55
AN:
4160
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00277
AC:
2217
AN:
800294
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00364
AC:
164
AN:
45002
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.313
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
239
477
716
954
1193
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
48
96
144
192
240
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00713
AC:
825
AN:
115680
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00753
AC XY:
428
AN XY:
56842
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00129
AC:
50
AN:
38880
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00940
AC:
106
AN:
11272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00965
AC:
25
AN:
2592
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0148
AC:
45
AN:
3034
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0216
AC:
74
AN:
3430
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00578
AC:
41
AN:
7092
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0331
AC:
8
AN:
242
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00964
AC:
452
AN:
46872
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0119
AC:
19
AN:
1590
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.427
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
36
72
108
144
180
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:7Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4Other:1
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 26, 2014
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Mar 15, 2021
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: MYH6 c.3979-8dupC alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 4/4 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0059 in 139674 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 235 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MYH6 causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (2.5e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.3979-8dupC in individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. One laboratory classified the variant as benign and one laboratory classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign.

Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant Uncertain:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Atrial septal defect Uncertain:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Nov 13, 2019
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Benign:1
Jan 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

MYH6: BP4, BS1

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.28
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193922652; hg19: chr14-23858271; COSMIC: COSV62447809; COSMIC: COSV62447809; API