14-23413897-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong
The NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.5656-4G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000496 in 1,614,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000257.4 splice_region, intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- dilated cardiomyopathy 1SInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
- MYH7-related skeletal myopathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
- myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessiveInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominantInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominantInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Ebstein anomalyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hyaline body myopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- left ventricular noncompactionInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- congenital heart diseaseInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MYH7 | ENST00000355349.4 | c.5656-4G>A | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | Intron 38 of 39 | 1 | NM_000257.4 | ENSP00000347507.3 | |||
| MYH7 | ENST00000713768.1 | c.5656-4G>A | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | Intron 38 of 40 | ENSP00000519070.1 | |||||
| MYH7 | ENST00000713769.1 | c.5656-4G>A | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | Intron 37 of 38 | ENSP00000519071.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000105 AC: 16AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000636 AC: 16AN: 251402 AF XY: 0.0000736 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000438 AC: 64AN: 1461892Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000426 AC XY: 31AN XY: 727246 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000105 AC: 16AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000188 AC XY: 14AN XY: 74352 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:3
This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease.
BS1
Variant summary: MYH7 c.5656-4G>A alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6.4e-05 in 251402 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in MYH7 causing Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (6.4e-05 vs 0.0013), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.5656-4G>A has been reported in the presumed heterozygous state with or without other variants in the literature in individuals affected with clinical features of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and or dilated cardiomyopathy (example, Jaaskelainen_2019, Lu_2018, Zhang_2024) without strong evidence for causality. These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy. Co-occurrences with other pathogenic variant(s) have been reported (MYH7 c.428G>A, p.Arg143Gln), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 30775854, 30165862, 37907184). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 516360). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign.
Cardiomyopathy Benign:2
Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C1834481:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1S;C1842160:Myosin storage myopathy;C1850709:Myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive;C3495498:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1;C4552004:MYH7-related skeletal myopathy Benign:1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.
MYH7-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications).
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at