14-23416241-G-C

Variant names:

• chr14-23416241-G-C
• rs7140196
• NM_000257.4:c.4716C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate

The NM_000257.4(MYH7):​c.4716C>G​(p.Ile1572Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I1572V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: MYH7 NM_000257.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -3.04
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

MHRT (HGNC:51291): (myosin heavy chain associated RNA transcript) This gene encodes a spliced long non-coding RNA that may act as a cardioprotective agent in the heart. Based on a study of a similar gene in mouse, the encoded transcript may regulate chromatin remodeling by acting as a decoy to the BRG1 chromatin repressor complex thus preventing it from binding to its genomic targets. Blocking the actions of BRG1 could be crucial in protecting the heart from pathological hypertrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the MYH7 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 341 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 16 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.9329 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.7889 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive, MYH7-related skeletal myopathy, congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, Ebstein anomaly, hyaline body myopathy, left ventricular noncompaction, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, dilated cardiomyopathy 1S, dilated cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14761719).
• BP6: Variant 14-23416241-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-23416241-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3893691.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000257.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH7	NM_000257.4	MANE Select	c.4716C>G	p.Ile1572Met	missense	Exon 34 of 40	NP_000248.2
	MYH7	NM_001407004.1		c.4716C>G	p.Ile1572Met	missense	Exon 33 of 39	NP_001393933.1
	MHRT	NR_126491.1		n.502G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 6

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH7	ENST00000355349.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.4716C>G	p.Ile1572Met	missense	Exon 34 of 40	ENSP00000347507.3
	MYH7	ENST00000713768.1		c.4716C>G	p.Ile1572Met	missense	Exon 34 of 41	ENSP00000519070.1
	MYH7	ENST00000713769.1		c.4716C>G	p.Ile1572Met	missense	Exon 33 of 39	ENSP00000519071.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151934 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000208

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152052 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74328

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41456

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5158

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000208 AC: 1 AN: 4812

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10566

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67996

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2110

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 6

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy Benign:1

Oct 21, 2024

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.055
CardioboostCm	Benign	0.047
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.21	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.54
CADD	Benign	0.015
DANN	Benign	0.95
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.57	D
Eigen	Benign	-1.1
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.2
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.025	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.72	T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.62	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.15	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.80	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.2	L
PhyloP100		-3.0
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.55	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.3	N
REVEL	Benign	0.24
Sift	Benign	0.15	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.17	T
Polyphen		0.0060	B
Vest4		0.13
MutPred		0.44		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0928)
MVP		0.50
MPC		0.93
ClinPred		0.069	T
GERP RS		-6.6
Varity_R		0.26
gMVP		0.50
Mutation Taster		=71/29	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7140196; hg19: chr14-23885450;