14-23417498-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_000257.4(MYH7):​c.4353+5G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,612,316 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH7
NM_000257.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9997
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.931
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYH7NM_000257.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4353+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000355349.4 NP_000248.2 P12883
MYH7NM_001407004.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4353+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant NP_001393933.1
MHRTNR_126491.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.814-35C>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYH7ENST00000355349.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4353+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_000257.4 ENSP00000347507.3 P12883

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251226
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135786
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
16
AN:
1459962
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000964
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000629
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000986
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthAug 06, 2024This variant causes a G to A nucleotide substitution at the +5 position of intron 31 of the MYH7 gene. Splice site prediction tools are suggest that this variant may strengthen a novel splice donor site. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 29121657). This variant has been identified in 5/282628 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthDec 02, 2022This variant causes a G to A nucleotide substitution at the +5 position of intron 31 of the MYH7 gene. Splice site prediction tools are suggest that this variant may strengthen a novel splice donor site. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 29121657). This variant has been identified in 5/282628 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMay 31, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 10, 2017c.4353+5 G>A: IVS31+5 G>A in intron 31 of the MYH7 gene (NM_000257.2). The c.4353+5 G>A variant in the MYH7 gene has not been reported as a disease-causing mutation or as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. While two splice algorithms predict c.4353+5 G>A may negatively impact the splice donor site in intron 31, neither predict this variant results in the loss of the splice donor site. The c.4353+5 G>A variant was observed at a frequency of 0.2%, 1/492 alleles, in individuals of African ancestry by the 1000 Genomes database. Although splice site mutations in the MYH7 gene have been reported in association with cardiomyopathy, the vast majority of mutations in MYH7 are missense changes. With the clinical and molecular information available at this time, we cannot definitively determine if c.4353+5 G>A is a disease-causing mutation or a rare benign variant. The variant is found in HCM panel(s). -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 29, 2023This sequence change falls in intron 31 of the MYH7 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the MYH7 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs200436876, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of MYH7-related conditions (PMID: 29121657). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 181255). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 08, 2024The c.4353+5G>A intronic variant results from a G to A substitution 5 nucleotides after coding exon 29 in the MYH7 gene. This variant was reported in a hypertrophic cardiomyopathy case with limited clinical details provided and in a dilated cardiomyopathy case (Viswanathan SK et al. PLoS ONE, 2017 Nov;12:e0187948; Ambry internal data). This nucleotide position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In silico splice site analysis predicts that this alteration may result in the creation or strengthening of a novel splice donor site. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Benign
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.99
SpliceAI score (max)
0.46
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.46
Position offset: -6

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200436876; hg19: chr14-23886707; API