14-23423921-C-A

Position:

chr14-23423921-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM5PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2908G>T(p.Ala970Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000753 in 1,461,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A970V) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH7
NM_000257.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.74

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

MYH7 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr14-23423920-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MYH7. . Gene score misZ 3.9329 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.7889 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hyaline body myopathy, MYH7-related skeletal myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1S, congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, dilated cardiomyopathy, left ventricular noncompaction, myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, Ebstein anomaly, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.867

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYH7	NM_000257.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2908G>T	p.Ala970Ser	missense_variant	23/40	ENST00000355349.4	NP_000248.2
MYH7	NM_001407004.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.2908G>T	p.Ala970Ser	missense_variant	22/39		NP_001393933.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MYH7	ENST00000355349.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2908G>T	p.Ala970Ser	missense_variant	23/40	1	NM_000257.4	ENSP00000347507	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251440

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135898

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000753

AC:

AN:

1461792

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727202

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000989

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	May 30, 2023	This missense variant replaces alanine with serine at codon 970 of the MYH7 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with MYH7-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/251440 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	May 11, 2023	This missense variant replaces alanine with serine at codon 970 of the MYH7 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with MYH7-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/251440 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jun 11, 2019

This sequence change replaces alanine with serine at codon 970 of the MYH7 protein (p.Ala970Ser). The alanine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between alanine and serine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. A different missense substitution at this codon (p.Ala970Val) has been reported in an individual affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 19412328). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with MYH7-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.25

CardioboostCm

Benign

0.044

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.030

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.72

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.75

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.75

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Benign

0.80

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.56

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.87

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.68

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.87

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.3

REVEL

Uncertain

0.56

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Benign

0.30

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.73

MutPred

0.35

Gain of phosphorylation at A970 (P = 0.0313);

MVP

0.97

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.92

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.35

gMVP

0.95

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over