14-23424770-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PS4_SupportingPM1PM2

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2678C>A (p.Ala893Glu) variant has been reported in 3 individuals with HCM (PS4_Supporting; GeneDx pers. comm.; Invitae pers. comm.; LMM pers. comm.) and segregated with HCM in 2 relatives from 2 families (GeneDx pers. comm.; LMM pers. comm.); however, this data is currently insufficient to establish co-segregation with disease and apply PP1. This variant was absent from large population studies (PM2; gnomAD v2.1.1, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This variant lies in the head region of the protein (aa 181-937) and missense variants in this region are statistically more likely to be associated with HCM (PM1; Walsh 2017 PMID:27532257). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis were mixed about the potential impact of this variant. In summary, due to insufficient evidence, this variant is classified as uncertain significance for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in an autosomal dominant manner. MYH7-specific ACMG/AMP criteria applied (Kelly 2018 PMID:29300372): PS4_Supporting, PM2, PM1. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA012807/MONDO:0005045/002

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

MYH7
NM_000257.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9714

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance reviewed by expert panel P:1U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.47

Publications

10 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

MYH7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
dilated cardiomyopathy 1S
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
MYH7-related skeletal myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Ebstein anomaly
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hyaline body myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
left ventricular noncompaction
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
congenital heart disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

MYH7 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PS4

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

PM1

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

PM2

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000257.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH7	NM_000257.4	MANE Select	c.2678C>A	p.Ala893Glu	missense splice_region	Exon 22 of 40	NP_000248.2	P12883
	MYH7	NM_001407004.1		c.2678C>A	p.Ala893Glu	missense splice_region	Exon 21 of 39	NP_001393933.1	P12883

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
MYH7	ENST00000355349.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2678C>A	p.Ala893Glu	missense splice_region	Exon 22 of 40	ENSP00000347507.3	P12883
MYH7	ENST00000858540.1		c.2678C>A	p.Ala893Glu	missense splice_region	Exon 22 of 40	ENSP00000528599.1
MYH7	ENST00000965955.1		c.2678C>A	p.Ala893Glu	missense splice_region	Exon 22 of 40	ENSP00000636014.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:reviewed by expert panel

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (2)

Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

not provided (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.80

CardioboostCm

Pathogenic

0.94

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.050

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.82

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.79

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.86

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.80

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.30

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

PhyloP100

9.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.2

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.68

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Benign

0.071

Polyphen

0.94

Vest4

0.59

MutPred

0.38

Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.194)

MVP

0.99

MPC

2.2

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.88

gMVP

1.0

Mutation Taster

=10/90

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

0.97

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.66

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over