14-24291159-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001136050.3(DHRS1):c.785A>G(p.Tyr262Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DHRS1 NM_001136050.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.41

Genes affected

DHRS1 (HGNC:16445): (dehydrogenase/reductase 1) This gene encodes a member of the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family. The encoded enzyme contains a conserved catalytic domain and likely functions as an oxidoreductase. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

(HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.936

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DHRS1	NM_001136050.3	c.785A>G	p.Tyr262Cys	missense_variant	8/9	ENST00000288111.12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DHRS1	ENST00000288111.12	c.785A>G	p.Tyr262Cys	missense_variant	8/9	1	NM_001136050.3	P1
	ENST00000669726.3	n.111-7455T>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2 AN: 251170 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 135760

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461866 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727238

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 13, 2023

The c.785A>G (p.Y262C) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the DHRS1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 785, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 262 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.39
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.27	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.25
Cadd	Pathogenic	28
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.44	T;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.85
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.77
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.51	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.94	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.87	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.1	H;H
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.57	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.7	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.88
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.93
MutPred		0.70		Loss of sheet (P = 0.0181);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0181);
MVP		0.91
MPC		0.79
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.81
gMVP		0.58

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1433697617; hg19: chr14-24760365;