14-24296527-A-T

Position:

• chr14-24296527-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_001136050.3(DHRS1):​c.356T>A​(p.Ile119Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: DHRS1 NM_001136050.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.66

Genes affected

DHRS1 (HGNC:16445): (dehydrogenase/reductase 1) This gene encodes a member of the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family. The encoded enzyme contains a conserved catalytic domain and likely functions as an oxidoreductase. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

NOP9 (HGNC:19826): (NOP9 nucleolar protein) Enables RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in ribosome biogenesis. Predicted to be part of 90S preribosome and preribosome, small subunit precursor. Predicted to be active in nucleolus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

DHRS1 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.948

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DHRS1	NM_001136050.3	c.356T>A	p.Ile119Asn	missense_variant	4/9	ENST00000288111.12	NP_001129522.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DHRS1	ENST00000288111.12	c.356T>A	p.Ile119Asn	missense_variant	4/9	1	NM_001136050.3	ENSP00000288111.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 06, 2024

The c.356T>A (p.I119N) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the DHRS1 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 356, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 119 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.69
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.23	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.10
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.56	D;D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.61
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.61
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.38	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.95	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.42	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M;M
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.57	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.7	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.80
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D
Polyphen		0.96	D;D
Vest4		0.87
MutPred		0.81		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0052);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0052);
MVP		0.82
MPC		0.84
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.94
gMVP		0.85

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr14-24765733;