Genetic Variant CMA1:p.Cys188Phe (chr14-24506065-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001836.5(CMA1):c.563G>T(p.Cys188Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000397 in 1,614,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CMA1
NM_001836.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.398

Variant links:

Genes affected

CMA1 (HGNC:2097): (chymase 1) This gene encodes a chymotryptic serine proteinase that belongs to the peptidase family S1. It is expressed in mast cells and is thought to function in the degradation of the extracellular matrix, the regulation of submucosal gland secretion, and the generation of vasoactive peptides. In the heart and blood vessels, this protein, rather than angiotensin converting enzyme, is largely responsible for converting angiotensin I to the vasoactive peptide angiotensin II. Alternative splicing results in multiple variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

CMA1 links:

ENSG00000258744 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000258744 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.845

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CMA1	NM_001836.5 link	c.563G>T	p.Cys188Phe	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 5	ENST00000250378.7	NP_001827.1	P23946-1Q4FEB3
CMA1	NM_001308083.2 link	c.230G>T	p.Cys77Phe	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 4		NP_001295012.1	P23946-2Q4FEB3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CMA1	ENST00000250378.7 link	c.563G>T	p.Cys188Phe	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 5	1	NM_001836.5	ENSP00000250378.3	P23946-1
CMA1	ENST00000206446.4 link	c.230G>T	p.Cys77Phe	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 4	1		ENSP00000206446.4	P23946-2
ENSG00000258744	ENST00000555109.1 link	n.144-2069C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000523

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000183

AC:

AN:

250996

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000140

AC XY:

AN XY:

135630

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00133

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

1461866

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727228

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00121

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74364

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000523

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000793

ExAC

AF:

0.000124

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Dec 28, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.563G>T (p.C188F) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CMA1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 563, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 188 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.91

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.024

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.23

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.76

D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.90

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.85

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.65

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.4

H;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-11

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.63

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.59

MutPred

0.95

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;

MVP

0.94

MPC

0.0070

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.97

gMVP

0.97

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over