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GeneBe

14-24631075-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004131.6(GZMB):c.740A>G(p.Tyr247Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y247H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

GZMB
NM_004131.6 missense

Scores

1
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
GZMB (HGNC:4709): (granzyme B) This gene encodes a member of the granzyme subfamily of proteins, part of the peptidase S1 family of serine proteases. The encoded preproprotein is secreted by natural killer (NK) cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and proteolytically processed to generate the active protease, which induces target cell apoptosis. This protein also processes cytokines and degrades extracellular matrix proteins, and these roles are implicated in chronic inflammation and wound healing. Expression of this gene may be elevated in human patients with cardiac fibrosis. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1982094).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GZMBNM_004131.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.740A>G p.Tyr247Cys missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000216341.9
GZMBNM_001346011.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.704A>G p.Tyr235Cys missense_variant 5/5
GZMBNR_144343.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.634A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GZMBENST00000216341.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.740A>G p.Tyr247Cys missense_variant 5/51 NM_004131.6 P2
ENST00000555300.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.177+7949T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
29
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 18, 2023The c.740A>G (p.Y247C) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the GZMB gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 740, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 247 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
Cadd
Benign
8.3
Dann
Benign
0.81
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.038
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.53
T;T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.33
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.092
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;.;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.82
.;P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.44
.;Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0807);.;.;.;
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
-9.8
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2066990138; hg19: chr14-25100281; API