Menu
GeneBe

14-24633051-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_004131.6(GZMB):​c.67G>A​(p.Gly23Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000134 in 1,608,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G23A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GZMB
NM_004131.6 missense

Scores

6
7
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
GZMB (HGNC:4709): (granzyme B) This gene encodes a member of the granzyme subfamily of proteins, part of the peptidase S1 family of serine proteases. The encoded preproprotein is secreted by natural killer (NK) cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and proteolytically processed to generate the active protease, which induces target cell apoptosis. This protein also processes cytokines and degrades extracellular matrix proteins, and these roles are implicated in chronic inflammation and wound healing. Expression of this gene may be elevated in human patients with cardiac fibrosis. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.851

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GZMBNM_004131.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.67G>A p.Gly23Arg missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000216341.9
GZMBNM_001346011.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.31G>A p.Gly11Arg missense_variant 2/5
GZMBNR_144343.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.97G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GZMBENST00000216341.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.67G>A p.Gly23Arg missense_variant 2/51 NM_004131.6 P2
ENST00000555300.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.177+9925C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000114
AC:
28
AN:
245460
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000136
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
132662
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000297
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000336
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000137
AC:
200
AN:
1456076
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000151
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
723952
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000601
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000227
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74400
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000831
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000449
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 24, 2023The c.67G>A (p.G23R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GZMB gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 67, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 23 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.084
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Benign
0.94
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.68
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.2
D;D;D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Benign
0.038
D;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.044
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.87
.;Loss of ubiquitination at K28 (P = 0.0453);Loss of ubiquitination at K28 (P = 0.0453);Loss of ubiquitination at K28 (P = 0.0453);Loss of ubiquitination at K28 (P = 0.0453);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.52
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.20
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.20
Position offset: 11

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368712815; hg19: chr14-25102257; COSMIC: COSV99362505; API