14-28767535-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_005249.5(FOXG1):​c.256C>G​(p.Gln86Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000642 in 934,236 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FOXG1
NM_005249.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
FOXG1 (HGNC:3811): (forkhead box G1) This locus encodes a member of the fork-head transcription factor family. The encoded protein, which functions as a transcriptional repressor, is highly expressed in neural tissues during brain development. Mutations at this locus have been associated with Rett syndrome and a diverse spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders defined as part of the FOXG1 syndrome. This gene is disregulated in many types of cancer and is the target of multiple microRNAs that regulate the proliferation of tumor cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
LINC01551 (HGNC:19828): (long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1551)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the FOXG1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 90 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 66 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 3.7891 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Rett syndrome, congenital variant, FOXG1 disorder.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05950734).
BP6
Variant 14-28767535-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-28767535-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 387087.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FOXG1NM_005249.5 linkc.256C>G p.Gln86Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000313071.7 NP_005240.3 P55316

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FOXG1ENST00000313071.7 linkc.256C>G p.Gln86Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_005249.5 ENSP00000339004.3 P55316
FOXG1ENST00000706482.1 linkc.256C>G p.Gln86Glu missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENSP00000516406.1 P55316
LINC01551ENST00000675861.1 linkn.374+1522C>G intron_variant Intron 1 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000642
AC:
6
AN:
934236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
18
AF XY:
0.00000909
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
439890
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000551
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000487
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Jan 10, 2017
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Rett syndrome, congenital variant Benign:1
Dec 02, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.73
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.064
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.060
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.55
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.030
N
REVEL
Benign
0.021
Sift
Benign
0.10
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.99
T
Polyphen
0.0080
B
Vest4
0.096
MutPred
0.24
Gain of catalytic residue at P84 (P = 0.001);
MVP
0.12
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398124202; hg19: chr14-29236741; API