14-39128333-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003616.3(GEMIN2):ā€‹c.585C>Gā€‹(p.Asp195Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000213 in 1,411,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GEMIN2
NM_003616.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0580
Variant links:
Genes affected
GEMIN2 (HGNC:10884): (gem nuclear organelle associated protein 2) This gene encodes one of the proteins found in the SMN complex, which consists of several gemin proteins and the protein known as the survival of motor neuron protein. The SMN complex is localized to a subnuclear compartment called gems (gemini of coiled bodies) and is required for assembly of spliceosomal snRNPs and for pre-mRNA splicing. This protein interacts directly with the survival of motor neuron protein and it is required for formation of the SMN complex. A knockout mouse targeting the mouse homolog of this gene exhibited disrupted snRNP assembly and motor neuron degeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.096943885).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GEMIN2NM_003616.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.585C>G p.Asp195Glu missense_variant 7/10 ENST00000308317.12 NP_003607.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GEMIN2ENST00000308317.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.585C>G p.Asp195Glu missense_variant 7/101 NM_003616.3 ENSP00000308533 P1O14893-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000213
AC:
3
AN:
1411006
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00000426
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
704932
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000280
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 31, 2023The c.618C>G (p.D206E) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the GEMIN2 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 618, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 206 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.60
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.039
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.0081
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.097
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.095
N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.75
D;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.020
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.65
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.31
Gain of catalytic residue at L211 (P = 0.0403);Gain of catalytic residue at L211 (P = 0.0403);.;
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.59
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.052

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1015471843; hg19: chr14-39597537; API