14-45154705-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_020937.4(FANCM):​c.1192C>T​(p.Arg398Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000176 in 1,590,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCM
NM_020937.4 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCM (HGNC:23168): (FA complementation group M) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group M. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FANCMNM_020937.4 linkc.1192C>T p.Arg398Trp missense_variant Exon 7 of 23 ENST00000267430.10 NP_065988.1 Q8IYD8-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FANCMENST00000267430.10 linkc.1192C>T p.Arg398Trp missense_variant Exon 7 of 23 1 NM_020937.4 ENSP00000267430.5 Q8IYD8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151968
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000321
AC:
8
AN:
249126
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000297
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
134718
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000587
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000552
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000355
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
23
AN:
1438786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000168
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
716278
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000678
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000510
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000120
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000110
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000505
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151968
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000847
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3472

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Sep 27, 2023
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 22, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in individual(s) with ovarian cancer (PMID: 28881617); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35413094, 28881617) -

Fanconi anemia Uncertain:1
Oct 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 398 of the FANCM protein (p.Arg398Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs752364451, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with FANCM-related conditions (PMID: 35413094). This variant is also known as c.C1114T, p.R372W. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 456249). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Spermatogenic failure 28;C4748170:Premature ovarian failure 15 Uncertain:1
Nov 02, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Spermatogenic failure 28 Uncertain:1
Sep 10, 2019
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.088
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.5
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.047
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.085
T;D;D
Polyphen
0.84
P;P;.
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.54
Gain of catalytic residue at K394 (P = 0.0025);Gain of catalytic residue at K394 (P = 0.0025);.;
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752364451; hg19: chr14-45623908; API