NM_020937.4:c.1192C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_020937.4(FANCM):​c.1192C>T​(p.Arg398Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000176 in 1,590,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R398Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCM
NM_020937.4 missense

Scores

2
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.69

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCM (HGNC:23168): (FA complementation group M) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group M. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]
FANCM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • spermatogenic failure 28
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • male infertility with azoospermia or oligozoospermia due to single gene mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020937.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FANCM
NM_020937.4
MANE Select
c.1192C>Tp.Arg398Trp
missense
Exon 7 of 23NP_065988.1
FANCM
NM_001308133.2
c.1114C>Tp.Arg372Trp
missense
Exon 6 of 22NP_001295062.1
FANCM
NM_001308134.2
c.1192C>Tp.Arg398Trp
missense
Exon 7 of 11NP_001295063.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FANCM
ENST00000267430.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1192C>Tp.Arg398Trp
missense
Exon 7 of 23ENSP00000267430.5
FANCM
ENST00000542564.6
TSL:1
c.1114C>Tp.Arg372Trp
missense
Exon 6 of 22ENSP00000442493.2
FANCM
ENST00000556250.6
TSL:1
c.1192C>Tp.Arg398Trp
missense
Exon 7 of 22ENSP00000452033.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151968
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000321
AC:
8
AN:
249126
AF XY:
0.0000297
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000587
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000552
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000355
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
23
AN:
1438786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000168
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
716278
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000302
AC:
1
AN:
33126
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000678
AC:
3
AN:
44220
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25842
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000510
AC:
2
AN:
39180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
1
AN:
83596
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52868
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000190
AC:
1
AN:
5268
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
12
AN:
1095250
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000505
AC:
3
AN:
59436
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.451
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151968
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74220
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41398
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
1
AN:
15240
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10518
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.555
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000847
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3472

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Sep 27, 2023
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Oct 22, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in individual(s) with ovarian cancer (PMID: 28881617); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35413094, 28881617)

Fanconi anemia Uncertain:1
Oct 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 398 of the FANCM protein (p.Arg398Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs752364451, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with FANCM-related conditions (PMID: 35413094). This variant is also known as c.C1114T, p.R372W. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 456249). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Spermatogenic failure 28;C4748170:Premature ovarian failure 15 Uncertain:1
Nov 02, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Spermatogenic failure 28 Uncertain:1
Sep 10, 2019
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868].

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.088
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.047
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.085
T
Polyphen
0.84
P
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.54
Gain of catalytic residue at K394 (P = 0.0025)
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
3.6
PromoterAI
-0.016
Neutral
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=29/71
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752364451; hg19: chr14-45623908; API