14-50150175-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_006939.4(SOS2):​c.2217G>T​(p.Lys739Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,613,456 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SOS2
NM_006939.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.181
Variant links:
Genes affected
SOS2 (HGNC:11188): (SOS Ras/Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) This gene encodes a regulatory protein that is involved in the positive regulation of ras proteins. Mutations in this gene are associated with Noonan Syndrome-9. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20561293).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 48 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SOS2NM_006939.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2217G>T p.Lys739Asn missense_variant 14/23 ENST00000216373.10 NP_008870.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SOS2ENST00000216373.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2217G>T p.Lys739Asn missense_variant 14/231 NM_006939.4 ENSP00000216373 P1Q07890-1
SOS2ENST00000543680.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2118G>T p.Lys706Asn missense_variant 13/221 ENSP00000445328 Q07890-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251360
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135846
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
48
AN:
1461308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
726992
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000396
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Noonan syndrome 9 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou Lab-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 13, 2023This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 739 of the SOS2 protein (p.Lys739Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs186110427, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SOS2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1361688). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SOS2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 16, 2022The p.K739N variant (also known as c.2217G>T), located in coding exon 14 of the SOS2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2217. The lysine at codon 739 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.42
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0056
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.28
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.44
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T;T
Polyphen
0.013
B;.
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.43
Loss of ubiquitination at K739 (P = 0.0446);.;
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.093
T
GERP RS
0.97
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs186110427; hg19: chr14-50616893; API