14-55142637-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_002306.4(LGALS3):c.485G>A(p.Arg162His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,396 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
LGALS3
NM_002306.4 missense
NM_002306.4 missense
Scores
9
5
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.05
Genes affected
LGALS3 (HGNC:6563): (galectin 3) This gene encodes a member of the galectin family of carbohydrate binding proteins. Members of this protein family have an affinity for beta-galactosides. The encoded protein is characterized by an N-terminal proline-rich tandem repeat domain and a single C-terminal carbohydrate recognition domain. This protein can self-associate through the N-terminal domain allowing it to bind to multivalent saccharide ligands. This protein localizes to the extracellular matrix, the cytoplasm and the nucleus. This protein plays a role in numerous cellular functions including apoptosis, innate immunity, cell adhesion and T-cell regulation. The protein exhibits antimicrobial activity against bacteria and fungi. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.979
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LGALS3 | NM_002306.4 | c.485G>A | p.Arg162His | missense_variant | 5/6 | ENST00000254301.14 | NP_002297.2 | |
LGALS3 | NM_001357678.2 | c.527G>A | p.Arg176His | missense_variant | 6/7 | NP_001344607.1 | ||
LGALS3 | NR_003225.2 | n.1529G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LGALS3 | ENST00000254301.14 | c.485G>A | p.Arg162His | missense_variant | 5/6 | 1 | NM_002306.4 | ENSP00000254301 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152108Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000200 AC: 5AN: 249510Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000222 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135362
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000212 AC: 31AN: 1461288Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000220 AC XY: 16AN XY: 726978
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152108Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74282
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 16, 2021 | The c.485G>A (p.R162H) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the LGALS3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 485, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 162 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0726);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0726);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at