14-64107570-G-T

Variant names:

• chr14-64107570-G-T
• rs145227848
• NM_182914.3:c.12572G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):​c.12572G>T​(p.Gly4191Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G4191D) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SYNE2 NM_182914.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0610

Genes affected

SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

ESR2 (HGNC:3468): (estrogen receptor 2) This gene encodes a member of the family of estrogen receptors and superfamily of nuclear receptor transcription factors. The gene product contains an N-terminal DNA binding domain and C-terminal ligand binding domain and is localized to the nucleus, cytoplasm, and mitochondria. Upon binding to 17beta-estradiol or related ligands, the encoded protein forms homo- or hetero-dimers that interact with specific DNA sequences to activate transcription. Some isoforms dominantly inhibit the activity of other estrogen receptor family members. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.082042575).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SYNE2	NM_182914.3	c.12572G>T	p.Gly4191Val	missense_variant	Exon 65 of 116	ENST00000555002.6	NP_878918.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SYNE2	ENST00000555002.6	c.12572G>T	p.Gly4191Val	missense_variant	Exon 65 of 116	1	NM_182914.3	ENSP00000450831.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461866 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727232

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.082
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.053	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.31
CADD	Benign	2.4
DANN	Benign	0.73
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.038	.;T;T;T;T
Eigen	Benign	-1.0
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.036	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.74	T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.021	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.082	T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	2.0	M;.;M;.;.
PrimateAI	Benign	0.28	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.8	D;.;D;D;D
REVEL	Benign	0.12
Sift	Uncertain	0.0070	D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0060	D;T;D;T;D
Polyphen		0.13	B;.;B;.;.
Vest4		0.36
MutPred		0.15		Loss of catalytic residue at G4191 (P = 0.1676);.;Loss of catalytic residue at G4191 (P = 0.1676);.;.;
MVP		0.24
MPC		0.24
ClinPred		0.38	T
GERP RS		-1.1
Varity_R		0.066
gMVP		0.16

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145227848; hg19: chr14-64574288;