rs145227848

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):​c.12572G>A​(p.Gly4191Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00148 in 1,614,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00095 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE2
NM_182914.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0610
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
ESR2 (HGNC:3468): (estrogen receptor 2) This gene encodes a member of the family of estrogen receptors and superfamily of nuclear receptor transcription factors. The gene product contains an N-terminal DNA binding domain and C-terminal ligand binding domain and is localized to the nucleus, cytoplasm, and mitochondria. Upon binding to 17beta-estradiol or related ligands, the encoded protein forms homo- or hetero-dimers that interact with specific DNA sequences to activate transcription. Some isoforms dominantly inhibit the activity of other estrogen receptor family members. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008749008).
BP6
Variant 14-64107570-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-64107570-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 313574.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr14-64107570-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000946 (144/152178) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00176 (120/68016). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00151. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 78 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 144 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNE2NM_182914.3 linkc.12572G>A p.Gly4191Asp missense_variant Exon 65 of 116 ENST00000555002.6 NP_878918.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNE2ENST00000555002.6 linkc.12572G>A p.Gly4191Asp missense_variant Exon 65 of 116 1 NM_182914.3 ENSP00000450831.2 Q8WXH0-2A0A0C4DGK3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000947
AC:
144
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000863
AC:
217
AN:
251442
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00100
AC XY:
136
AN XY:
135886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00136
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000815
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00154
AC:
2248
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00152
AC XY:
1103
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00176
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00139
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000946
AC:
144
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00105
AC XY:
78
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000361
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00176
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00131
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000967
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00189
AC:
7
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00116
AC:
10
ExAC
AF:
0.000906
AC:
110
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00180
EpiControl
AF:
0.00119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant Benign:5
Jun 06, 2017
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jul 28, 2017
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Oct 24, 2023
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 30, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.12572G>A (p.G4191D) alteration is located in exon 65 (coding exon 64) of the SYNE2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 12572, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 4191 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Benign:1
Oct 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

SYNE2: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

SYNE2-related disorder Benign:1
Jun 28, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
2.7
DANN
Benign
0.48
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.029
.;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.022
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0087
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;L;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.046
Sift
Benign
0.25
T;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;T;D;T;D
Polyphen
0.015
B;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.060
ClinPred
0.0026
T
GERP RS
-1.1
Varity_R
0.031
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145227848; hg19: chr14-64574288; COSMIC: COSV100646346; API