14-64142038-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):​c.15256C>T​(p.His5086Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00113 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 18 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H5086Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0058 ( 9 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00064 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE2
NM_182914.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.64

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
ESR2 (HGNC:3468): (estrogen receptor 2) This gene encodes a member of the family of estrogen receptors and superfamily of nuclear receptor transcription factors. The gene product contains an N-terminal DNA binding domain and C-terminal ligand binding domain and is localized to the nucleus, cytoplasm, and mitochondria. Upon binding to 17beta-estradiol or related ligands, the encoded protein forms homo- or hetero-dimers that interact with specific DNA sequences to activate transcription. Some isoforms dominantly inhibit the activity of other estrogen receptor family members. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ESR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • male infertility with azoospermia or oligozoospermia due to single gene mutation
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center
  • familial medullary thyroid carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • ovarian dysgenesis 8
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004768431).
BP6
Variant 14-64142038-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-64142038-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 313607.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0058 (884/152300) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0204 (848/41574). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0193. There are 9 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 415 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 884 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNE2NM_182914.3 linkc.15256C>T p.His5086Tyr missense_variant Exon 82 of 116 ENST00000555002.6 NP_878918.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNE2ENST00000555002.6 linkc.15256C>T p.His5086Tyr missense_variant Exon 82 of 116 1 NM_182914.3 ENSP00000450831.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00578
AC:
879
AN:
152182
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0203
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00430
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00150
AC:
376
AN:
250848
AF XY:
0.00113
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0211
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000695
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000491
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000644
AC:
942
AN:
1461742
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000543
AC XY:
395
AN XY:
727164
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0226
AC:
758
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000872
AC:
39
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000928
AC:
8
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
6
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000342
AC:
38
AN:
1111926
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00154
AC:
93
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
49
98
147
196
245
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00580
AC:
884
AN:
152300
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00557
AC XY:
415
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0204
AC:
848
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00137
AC:
21
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00426
AC:
9
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
40
80
119
159
199
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00143
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00653
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0175
AC:
77
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00191
AC:
232
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Apr 15, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

SYNE2-related disorder Benign:1
Mar 19, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
2.9
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.032
.;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.97
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0048
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.;L;.;.
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.058
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.18
B;.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.053
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
0.84
Varity_R
0.030
gMVP
0.043
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2039475; hg19: chr14-64608756; API