14-68874990-G-A

Position:

chr14-68874990-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PP2PP3_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_001130004.2(ACTN1):c.2614C>T(p.Arg872Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000886 in 1,613,526 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTN1
NM_001130004.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.44

Variant links:

Genes affected

ACTN1 (HGNC:163): (actinin alpha 1) Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a nonmuscle, cytoskeletal, alpha actinin isoform and maps to the same site as the structurally similar erythroid beta spectrin gene. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACTN1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ACTN1. . Gene score misZ 3.3621 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.1933 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with autosomal dominant macrothrombocytopenia, platelet-type bleeding disorder 15.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.844

BP6

Variant 14-68874990-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-68874990-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 2175579.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ACTN1	NM_001130004.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.2614C>T	p.Arg872Cys	missense_variant	22/22	ENST00000394419.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ACTN1	ENST00000394419.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.2614C>T	p.Arg872Cys	missense_variant	22/22	1	NM_001130004.2	P3	P12814-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000320

AC:

AN:

249710

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000369

AC XY:

AN XY:

135440

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000710

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000896

AC:

131

AN:

1461292

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000743

AC XY:

AN XY:

726966

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000115

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

74374

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000138

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000718

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Apr 15, 2022

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 872 of the ACTN1 protein (p.Arg872Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs148344567, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ACTN1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Platelet-type bleeding disorder 15

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

ISTH-SSC Genomics in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, KU Leuven, Center for Molecular and Vascular Biology

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.39

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.051

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.020

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.54

D;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.47

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.32

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.14

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.84

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.32

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

M;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.82

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.7

D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.42

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;D;.;.

Vest4

0.70

MVP

0.77

MPC

0.071

ClinPred

0.88

GERP RS

3.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.61

gMVP

0.60

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over