14-77329180-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_145870.3(GSTZ1):​c.400G>A​(p.Ala134Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000641 in 1,610,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00035 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00067 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GSTZ1
NM_145870.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
GSTZ1 (HGNC:4643): (glutathione S-transferase zeta 1) This gene is a member of the glutathione S-transferase (GSTs) super-family which encodes multifunctional enzymes important in the detoxification of electrophilic molecules, including carcinogens, mutagens, and several therapeutic drugs, by conjugation with glutathione. This enzyme catalyzes the conversion of maleylacetoacetate to fumarylacetoacatate, which is one of the steps in the phenylalanine/tyrosine degradation pathway. Deficiency of a similar gene in mouse causes oxidative stress. Several transcript variants of this gene encode multiple protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.054858893).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GSTZ1NM_145870.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.400G>A p.Ala134Thr missense_variant 6/9 ENST00000216465.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GSTZ1ENST00000216465.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.400G>A p.Ala134Thr missense_variant 6/91 NM_145870.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000355
AC:
54
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000676
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000358
AC:
90
AN:
251396
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000442
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000642
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000671
AC:
979
AN:
1458466
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000657
AC XY:
477
AN XY:
725798
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000837
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000415
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000355
AC:
54
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000256
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000676
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000566
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000355
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000404
AC:
49
EpiCase
AF:
0.000654
EpiControl
AF:
0.00113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 08, 2022The c.400G>A (p.A134T) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the GSTZ1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 400, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 134 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.60
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0052
.;.;T;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.53
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.088
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.055
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.070
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.042
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;D;D;D;D;D;T;D;D
Vest4
0.068
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.055
ClinPred
0.024
T
GERP RS
2.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149972480; hg19: chr14-77795523; API