14-95126748-C-G

Variant names:

• chr14-95126748-C-G
• NM_177438.3:c.735G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):​c.735G>C​(p.Arg245Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: DICER1 NM_177438.3 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.1208
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.77

Genes affected

DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the DICER1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 43 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 111 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.2261 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.1353 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to goiter, multinodular 1, with or without Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors, global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome, DICER1-related tumor predisposition, DICER1 syndrome, pleuropulmonary blastoma.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.776

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DICER1	NM_177438.3	c.735G>C	p.Arg245Ser	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 7 of 27	ENST00000343455.8	NP_803187.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DICER1	ENST00000343455.8	c.735G>C	p.Arg245Ser	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 7 of 27	1	NM_177438.3	ENSP00000343745.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.92
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.14	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.030
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.75	D;D;D;D;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.26
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.14
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.84	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	.;.;D;.;D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.78	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M;M;M;M;M
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.71	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.7	D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Benign	0.21
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0060	D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.12	B;B;B;B;.
Vest4		0.83
MutPred		0.51		Gain of catalytic residue at R245 (P = 0.0086);Gain of catalytic residue at R245 (P = 0.0086);Gain of catalytic residue at R245 (P = 0.0086);Gain of catalytic residue at R245 (P = 0.0086);Gain of catalytic residue at R245 (P = 0.0086);
MVP		0.79
MPC		0.81
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.72
gMVP		0.73

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.12
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.56
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr14-95593085;