14-99715838-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_006668.2(CYP46A1):​c.722G>A​(p.Arg241Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000057 in 1,614,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP46A1
NM_006668.2 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP46A1 (HGNC:2641): (cytochrome P450 family 46 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum protein is expressed in the brain, where it converts cholesterol to 24S-hydroxycholesterol. While cholesterol cannot pass the blood-brain barrier, 24S-hydroxycholesterol can be secreted in the brain into the circulation to be returned to the liver for catabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04259634).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP46A1NM_006668.2 linkc.722G>A p.Arg241Gln missense_variant 8/15 ENST00000261835.8 NP_006659.1 Q9Y6A2-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP46A1ENST00000261835.8 linkc.722G>A p.Arg241Gln missense_variant 8/151 NM_006668.2 ENSP00000261835.3 Q9Y6A2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000531
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000916
AC:
23
AN:
250958
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000737
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135760
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000743
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000451
AC:
66
AN:
1461798
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000509
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000448
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000135
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 07, 2024The c.722G>A (p.R241Q) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the CYP46A1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 722, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 241 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.48
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.047
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.043
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.064
Sift
Benign
0.28
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;T
Polyphen
0.56
P;.
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.60
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.0094
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142905408; hg19: chr14-100182175; API