14-99726692-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006668.2(CYP46A1):​c.1468G>A​(p.Gly490Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000175 in 1,545,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP46A1
NM_006668.2 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP46A1 (HGNC:2641): (cytochrome P450 family 46 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum protein is expressed in the brain, where it converts cholesterol to 24S-hydroxycholesterol. While cholesterol cannot pass the blood-brain barrier, 24S-hydroxycholesterol can be secreted in the brain into the circulation to be returned to the liver for catabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11801541).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP46A1NM_006668.2 linkc.1468G>A p.Gly490Ser missense_variant 15/15 ENST00000261835.8 NP_006659.1 Q9Y6A2-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP46A1ENST00000261835.8 linkc.1468G>A p.Gly490Ser missense_variant 15/151 NM_006668.2 ENSP00000261835.3 Q9Y6A2-1
CYP46A1ENST00000380228.6 linkc.1177G>A p.Gly393Ser missense_variant 15/152 ENSP00000369577.3 Q9Y6A2-2
CYP46A1ENST00000554176.5 linkn.1645G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/102

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
151994
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000276
AC:
4
AN:
145090
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000128
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
78374
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000893
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000450
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000244
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000172
AC:
24
AN:
1393062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000131
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
686610
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000282
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000834
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000762
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000929
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000695
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
151994
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000455
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 22, 2024The c.1468G>A (p.G490S) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 15) of the CYP46A1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1468, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 490 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.099
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.44
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.75
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.55
N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.64
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.32
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.78
T;T
Polyphen
0.037
B;.
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.11
Gain of phosphorylation at G490 (P = 0.0172);.;
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.86
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1281325466; hg19: chr14-100193029; API