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GeneBe

14-99726711-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006668.2(CYP46A1):c.1487C>T(p.Pro496Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000195 in 1,535,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000094 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP46A1
NM_006668.2 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP46A1 (HGNC:2641): (cytochrome P450 family 46 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum protein is expressed in the brain, where it converts cholesterol to 24S-hydroxycholesterol. While cholesterol cannot pass the blood-brain barrier, 24S-hydroxycholesterol can be secreted in the brain into the circulation to be returned to the liver for catabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17056191).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CYP46A1NM_006668.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1487C>T p.Pro496Leu missense_variant 15/15 ENST00000261835.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CYP46A1ENST00000261835.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1487C>T p.Pro496Leu missense_variant 15/151 NM_006668.2 P1Q9Y6A2-1
CYP46A1ENST00000380228.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1196C>T p.Pro399Leu missense_variant 15/152 Q9Y6A2-2
CYP46A1ENST00000554176.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.1664C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/102

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000227
AC:
3
AN:
132166
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000140
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
71438
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000467
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000940
AC:
13
AN:
1383140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000881
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
680926
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000256
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000292
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.33e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000525
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000943
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74258
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000185

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 25, 2023The c.1487C>T (p.P496L) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 15) of the CYP46A1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1487, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 496 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.084
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.087
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.17
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.071
T;T
Polyphen
0.75
P;.
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.32
Loss of glycosylation at P496 (P = 5e-04);.;
MVP
0.37
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.069
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.075
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1014735947; hg19: chr14-100193048; API