14-99851039-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_004434.3(EML1):​c.250+4G>A variant causes a splice donor region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.278 in 1,604,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 66,217 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.23 ( 4644 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.28 ( 61573 hom. )

Consequence

EML1
NM_004434.3 splice_donor_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0003956
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
EML1 (HGNC:3330): (EMAP like 1) Human echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like is a strong candidate for the Usher syndrome type 1A gene. Usher syndromes (USHs) are a group of genetic disorders consisting of congenital deafness, retinitis pigmentosa, and vestibular dysfunction of variable onset and severity depending on the genetic type. The disease process in USHs involves the entire brain and is not limited to the posterior fossa or auditory and visual systems. The USHs are catagorized as type I (USH1A, USH1B, USH1C, USH1D, USH1E and USH1F), type II (USH2A and USH2B) and type III (USH3). The type I is the most severe form. Gene loci responsible for these three types are all mapped. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 14-99851039-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-99851039-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1286842.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr14-99851039-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.297 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EML1NM_004434.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.250+4G>A splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000262233.11 NP_004425.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EML1ENST00000262233.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.250+4G>A splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_004434.3 ENSP00000262233 P1O00423-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.225
AC:
34228
AN:
152000
Hom.:
4640
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0946
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.268
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.189
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.296
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.143
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.144
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.358
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.185
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.300
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.226
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.245
AC:
61058
AN:
249392
Hom.:
8453
AF XY:
0.247
AC XY:
33325
AN XY:
134714
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0918
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.154
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.284
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.149
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.370
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.304
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.264
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.284
AC:
412355
AN:
1452612
Hom.:
61573
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.281
AC XY:
202190
AN XY:
720762
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0863
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.161
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.287
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.131
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.162
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.366
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.307
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.262
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.225
AC:
34233
AN:
152118
Hom.:
4644
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.224
AC XY:
16665
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0944
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.188
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.296
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.144
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.145
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.358
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.300
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.230
Alfa
AF:
0.256
Hom.:
1675
Bravo
AF:
0.208
Asia WGS
AF:
0.177
AC:
615
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 04, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00040
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.046
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72708401; hg19: chr14-100317376; COSMIC: COSV51748267; API