15-100892525-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000693.4(ALDH1A3):​c.361G>A​(p.Asp121Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,304 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH1A3
NM_000693.4 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH1A3 (HGNC:409): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A3) This gene encodes an aldehyde dehydrogenase enzyme that uses retinal as a substrate. Mutations in this gene have been associated with microphthalmia, isolated 8, and expression changes have also been detected in tumor cells. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
ALDH1A3-AS1 (HGNC:55416): (ALDH1A3 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ALDH1A3NM_000693.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.361G>A p.Asp121Asn missense_variant 4/13 ENST00000329841.10
ALDH1A3-AS1NR_135827.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.4022C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2
ALDH1A3NM_001293815.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.346-3408G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ALDH1A3ENST00000329841.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.361G>A p.Asp121Asn missense_variant 4/131 NM_000693.4 P1
ALDH1A3-AS1ENST00000656756.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.4130C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249424
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000742
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134766
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000226
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Isolated microphthalmia 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 05, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ALDH1A3-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs775873830, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 121 of the ALDH1A3 protein (p.Asp121Asn). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;D
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.78
.;Gain of methylation at K124 (P = 0.0879);
MVP
0.88
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.71
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775873830; hg19: chr15-101432730; API