15-100892971-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000693.4(ALDH1A3):​c.502C>T​(p.His168Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

ALDH1A3
NM_000693.4 missense

Scores

1
13
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH1A3 (HGNC:409): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A3) This gene encodes an aldehyde dehydrogenase enzyme that uses retinal as a substrate. Mutations in this gene have been associated with microphthalmia, isolated 8, and expression changes have also been detected in tumor cells. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
ALDH1A3-AS1 (HGNC:55416): (ALDH1A3 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ALDH1A3NM_000693.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.502C>T p.His168Tyr missense_variant 5/13 ENST00000329841.10
ALDH1A3-AS1NR_135827.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3576G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2
ALDH1A3NM_001293815.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.346-2962C>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ALDH1A3ENST00000329841.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.502C>T p.His168Tyr missense_variant 5/131 NM_000693.4 P1
ALDH1A3-AS1ENST00000656756.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3684G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 10, 2022The c.502C>T (p.H168Y) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the ALDH1A3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 502, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 168 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.057
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.60
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.025
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.51
.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.050
T;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.65
.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.1539);
MVP
0.62
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.35
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.35
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1320921361; hg19: chr15-101433176; API