15-101177402-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_014918.5(CHSY1):​c.2395G>T​(p.Val799Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000366 in 1,612,560 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHSY1
NM_014918.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.800

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHSY1 (HGNC:17198): (chondroitin sulfate synthase 1) This gene encodes a member of the chondroitin N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase family. These enzymes possess dual glucuronyltransferase and galactosaminyltransferase activity and play critical roles in the biosynthesis of chondroitin sulfate, a glycosaminoglycan involved in many biological processes including cell proliferation and morphogenesis. Decreased expression of this gene may play a role in colorectal cancer, and mutations in this gene are a cause of temtamy preaxial brachydactyly syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
CHSY1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • temtamy preaxial brachydactyly syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014349788).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHSY1NM_014918.5 linkc.2395G>T p.Val799Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000254190.4 NP_055733.2 Q86X52

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHSY1ENST00000254190.4 linkc.2395G>T p.Val799Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_014918.5 ENSP00000254190.3 Q86X52
CHSY1ENST00000543813.2 linkn.*1710G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 3 2 ENSP00000496160.1 A0A2R8Y7B7
CHSY1ENST00000543813.2 linkn.*1710G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 3 2 ENSP00000496160.1 A0A2R8Y7B7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000603
AC:
15
AN:
248816
AF XY:
0.0000520
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000678
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1460320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000779
AC:
26
AN:
33382
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000902
AC:
4
AN:
44368
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26076
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85714
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111606
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
2
AN:
60316
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.466
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000482
AC:
20
AN:
41460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
1
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000139
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000348
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Feb 28, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2395G>T (p.V799L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CHSY1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2395, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 799 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Temtamy preaxial brachydactyly syndrome Uncertain:1
Apr 01, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CHSY1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs145722081, gnomAD 0.06%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 799 of the CHSY1 protein (p.Val799Leu). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 10, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
5.4
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0083
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0055
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.41
N
PhyloP100
0.80
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.43
N
REVEL
Benign
0.041
Sift
Benign
0.24
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.87
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.062
MutPred
0.075
Loss of loop (P = 0.0603);
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.0090
T
GERP RS
-0.91
Varity_R
0.048
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145722081; hg19: chr15-101717607; API