chr15-101177402-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_014918.5(CHSY1):​c.2395G>T​(p.Val799Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000366 in 1,612,560 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHSY1
NM_014918.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.800
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHSY1 (HGNC:17198): (chondroitin sulfate synthase 1) This gene encodes a member of the chondroitin N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase family. These enzymes possess dual glucuronyltransferase and galactosaminyltransferase activity and play critical roles in the biosynthesis of chondroitin sulfate, a glycosaminoglycan involved in many biological processes including cell proliferation and morphogenesis. Decreased expression of this gene may play a role in colorectal cancer, and mutations in this gene are a cause of temtamy preaxial brachydactyly syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014349788).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHSY1NM_014918.5 linkc.2395G>T p.Val799Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000254190.4 NP_055733.2 Q86X52

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHSY1ENST00000254190.4 linkc.2395G>T p.Val799Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_014918.5 ENSP00000254190.3 Q86X52
CHSY1ENST00000543813.2 linkn.*1710G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 3 2 ENSP00000496160.1 A0A2R8Y7B7
CHSY1ENST00000543813.2 linkn.*1710G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 3 2 ENSP00000496160.1 A0A2R8Y7B7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000603
AC:
15
AN:
248816
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000520
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
134568
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000678
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1460320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000779
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000902
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000671
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000348
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Temtamy preaxial brachydactyly syndrome Uncertain:1
Apr 01, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CHSY1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs145722081, gnomAD 0.06%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 799 of the CHSY1 protein (p.Val799Leu). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
5.4
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0083
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0055
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.41
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.43
N
REVEL
Benign
0.041
Sift
Benign
0.24
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.87
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.062
MutPred
0.075
Loss of loop (P = 0.0603);
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.0090
T
GERP RS
-0.91
Varity_R
0.048
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145722081; hg19: chr15-101717607; API