15-101292003-G-C

Position:

chr15-101292003-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_003090.4(SNRPA1):c.268C>G(p.Leu90Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,178 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SNRPA1
NM_003090.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.70

Variant links:

Genes affected

SNRPA1 (HGNC:11152): (small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide A') Enables RNA binding activity. Involved in mRNA splicing, via spliceosome and spermatogenesis. Located in nuclear speck. Part of U2-type catalytic step 2 spliceosome and U2-type precatalytic spliceosome. Implicated in connective tissue disease. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

SNRPA1 links:

PCSK6 (HGNC:8569): (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 6) This gene encodes a member of the subtilisin-like proprotein convertase family, which includes proteases that process protein and peptide precursors trafficking through regulated or constitutive branches of the secretory pathway. The encoded protein undergoes an initial autocatalytic processing event in the ER to generate a heterodimer which exits the ER and sorts to the trans-Golgi network where a second autocatalytic event takes place and the catalytic activity is acquired. The encoded protease is constitutively secreted into the extracellular matrix and expressed in many tissues, including neuroendocrine, liver, gut, and brain. This gene encodes one of the seven basic amino acid-specific members which cleave their substrates at single or paired basic residues. Some of its substrates include transforming growth factor beta related proteins, proalbumin, and von Willebrand factor. This gene is thought to play a role in tumor progression and left-right patterning. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

PCSK6 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.773

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
SNRPA1	NM_003090.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.268C>G	p.Leu90Val	missense_variant	3/9	ENST00000254193.11
SNRPA1	NR_135508.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.338C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/8
SNRPA1	NR_135506.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.152+3094C>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
SNRPA1	NR_135507.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.152+3094C>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SNRPA1	ENST00000254193.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.268C>G	p.Leu90Val	missense_variant	3/9	1	NM_003090.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152178

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1460706

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726742

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152178

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74336

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 13, 2022

The c.268C>G (p.L90V) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the SNRPA1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 268, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 90 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.28

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.19

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.27

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.59

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.52

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.048

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.77

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.15

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.2

M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.7

D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.47

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D

Polyphen

0.99

D;.

Vest4

0.89

MutPred

0.68

Loss of catalytic residue at L90 (P = 0.0203);Loss of catalytic residue at L90 (P = 0.0203);

MVP

0.94

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.77

gMVP

0.64

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over