15-27755398-CCCA-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PM4_Supporting
The NM_000275.3(OCA2):βc.2504_2506delβ(p.Val835del) variant causes a inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,612,176 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (β ).
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes π: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
OCA2
NM_000275.3 inframe_deletion
NM_000275.3 inframe_deletion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.55
Genes affected
OCA2 (HGNC:8101): (OCA2 melanosomal transmembrane protein) This gene encodes the human homolog of the mouse p (pink-eyed dilution) gene. The encoded protein is believed to be an integral membrane protein involved in small molecule transport, specifically tyrosine, which is a precursor to melanin synthesis. It is involved in mammalian pigmentation, where it may control skin color variation and act as a determinant of brown or blue eye color. Mutations in this gene result in type 2 oculocutaneous albinism. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000275.3. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OCA2 | NM_000275.3 | c.2504_2506del | p.Val835del | inframe_deletion | 24/24 | ENST00000354638.8 | NP_000266.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OCA2 | ENST00000354638.8 | c.2504_2506del | p.Val835del | inframe_deletion | 24/24 | 1 | NM_000275.3 | ENSP00000346659 | P1 | |
OCA2 | ENST00000353809.9 | c.2432_2434del | p.Val811del | inframe_deletion | 23/23 | 1 | ENSP00000261276 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152128Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251204Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135814
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000890 AC: 13AN: 1460048Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000826 AC XY: 6AN XY: 726468
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152128Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74310
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 23, 2022 | This variant, c.2504_2506del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the OCA2 protein (p.Val835del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (rs751440917, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with OCA2-related conditions (PMID: 10987646). This variant is also known as delV833 (2498delTGG). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at