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GeneBe

15-34227694-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_016454.4(EMC4):c.203G>A(p.Arg68His) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,613,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EMC4
NM_016454.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

10
5
4
Splicing: ADA: 0.9870
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.72
Variant links:
Genes affected
EMC4 (HGNC:28032): (ER membrane protein complex subunit 4) Contributes to membrane insertase activity. Involved in protein insertion into ER membrane by stop-transfer membrane-anchor sequence and tail-anchored membrane protein insertion into ER membrane. Is integral component of endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Part of EMC complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.885

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EMC4NM_016454.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.203G>A p.Arg68His missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/5 ENST00000267750.9
EMC4NM_001286420.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.203G>A p.Arg68His missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/4
EMC4NM_001351373.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-41G>A splice_region_variant, 5_prime_UTR_variant 3/5
EMC4NR_147140.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.310G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EMC4ENST00000267750.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.203G>A p.Arg68His missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/51 NM_016454.4 P1Q5J8M3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251346
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135822
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000890
AC:
13
AN:
1460962
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726670
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000900
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 12, 2021The c.203G>A (p.R68H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the EMC4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 203, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 68 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.82
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
Cadd
Pathogenic
34
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.94
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.78
Gain of ubiquitination at K67 (P = 0.0804);Gain of ubiquitination at K67 (P = 0.0804);.;Gain of ubiquitination at K67 (P = 0.0804);
MVP
0.37
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.99
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.83
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761614836; hg19: chr15-34519895; COSMIC: COSV50784814; COSMIC: COSV50784814; API