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GeneBe

15-39939621-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_001013703.4(EIF2AK4):c.257+4A>C variant causes a splice donor region, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000146 in 1,595,368 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EIF2AK4
NM_001013703.4 splice_donor_region, intron

Scores

1
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
EIF2AK4 (HGNC:19687): (eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 4) This gene encodes a member of a family of kinases that phosphorylate the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor-2 (EIF2), resulting in the downregulaton of protein synthesis. The encoded protein responds to amino acid deprivation by binding uncharged transfer RNAs. It may also be activated by glucose deprivation and viral infection. Mutations in this gene have been found in individuals suffering from autosomal recessive pulmonary venoocclusive-disease-2. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 15-39939621-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-39939621-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 812857.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EIF2AK4NM_001013703.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.257+4A>C splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000263791.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EIF2AK4ENST00000263791.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.257+4A>C splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant 2 NM_001013703.4 P1Q9P2K8-1
EIF2AK4ENST00000559624.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.257+4A>C splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant 1 Q9P2K8-3
EIF2AK4ENST00000560648.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.257+4A>C splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
6
AN:
240494
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000153
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
130488
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000451
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000171
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
228
AN:
1443160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.000150
AC XY:
108
AN XY:
717962
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000304
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000200
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000118
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000149
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchNIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of Cambridge-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.96
SpliceAI score (max)
0.60
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.60
Position offset: -4

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371276330; hg19: chr15-40231822; API