15-42359824-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):​c.19G>A​(p.Ala7Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,636 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.518
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.058695555).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CAPN3NM_000070.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.19G>A p.Ala7Thr missense_variant 1/24 ENST00000397163.8 NP_000061.1 P20807-1
CAPN3NM_024344.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.19G>A p.Ala7Thr missense_variant 1/23 NP_077320.1 P20807-3
CAPN3NM_173087.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.19G>A p.Ala7Thr missense_variant 1/21 NP_775110.1 P20807-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CAPN3ENST00000397163.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.19G>A p.Ala7Thr missense_variant 1/241 NM_000070.3 ENSP00000380349.3 P20807-1
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.*105+5371G>A intron_variant 2 ENSP00000492063.1 A0A1W2PQD3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250442
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135744
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461542
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727088
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74282
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 24, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 653316). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CAPN3-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs776827432, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 7 of the CAPN3 protein (p.Ala7Thr). -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 08, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
0.20
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0073
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.046
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.069
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.059
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
.;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.030
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.20, 0.27, 0.12
.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.17
Gain of glycosylation at A7 (P = 0.0039);Gain of glycosylation at A7 (P = 0.0039);Gain of glycosylation at A7 (P = 0.0039);Gain of glycosylation at A7 (P = 0.0039);
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
-11
Varity_R
0.024
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776827432; hg19: chr15-42652022; COSMIC: COSV58827010; COSMIC: COSV58827010; API