15-42399607-C-T

Position:

chr15-42399607-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):c.1309C>T(p.Arg437Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,116 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R437G) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.84

Variant links:

Genes affected

CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CAPN3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_000070.3

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr15-42399607-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2680368.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.965

PP5

Variant 15-42399607-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-42399607-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 285470.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-42399607-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr15-42399607-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr15-42399607-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
CAPN3	NM_000070.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1309C>T	p.Arg437Cys	missense_variant	10/24	ENST00000397163.8
CAPN3	NM_024344.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1309C>T	p.Arg437Cys	missense_variant	10/23
CAPN3	NM_173087.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1165C>T	p.Arg389Cys	missense_variant	9/21

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CAPN3	ENST00000397163.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1309C>T	p.Arg437Cys	missense_variant	10/24	1	NM_000070.3	P2	P20807-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000200

AC:

AN:

249478

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000296

AC XY:

AN XY:

134914

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000582

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000266

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000130

AC:

AN:

1460946

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000826

AC XY:

AN XY:

726720

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000448

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000135

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74332

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000138

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:3

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Jul 01, 2019	- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	Jan 19, 2016	- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Dec 09, 2019	- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 11, 2024	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 437 of the CAPN3 protein (p.Arg437Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs777483913, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy, type 2A (PMID: 10330340, 15221789, 16141003, 18563459, 18854869, 20044116, 26404900, 27081656). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 285470). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CAPN3 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Counsyl	May 15, 2017	- -

Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Jan 27, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.32

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.32

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.52

D;.;.;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.50

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.56

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.15

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.47

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

.;L;.;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.86

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.7

.;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.78

Sift

Uncertain

0.0070

.;D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.098

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

1.0, 0.84

.;D;P;D

Vest4

0.95

MutPred

0.88

.;Gain of catalytic residue at W438 (P = 0.0021);.;Gain of catalytic residue at W438 (P = 0.0021);

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.52

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.43

gMVP

0.76

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.070

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over