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GeneBe

15-43201975-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001114134.2(EPB42):​c.1782G>A​(p.Met594Ile) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPB42
NM_001114134.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPB42 (HGNC:3381): (erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2) Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2 is an ATP-binding protein which may regulate the association of protein 3 with ankyrin. It probably has a role in erythrocyte shape and mechanical property regulation. Mutations in the EPB42 gene are associated with recessive spherocytic elliptocytosis and recessively transmitted hereditary hemolytic anemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11629704).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EPB42NM_001114134.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1782G>A p.Met594Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 12/13 ENST00000441366.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EPB42ENST00000441366.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1782G>A p.Met594Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 12/131 NM_001114134.2 P1P16452-1
EPB42ENST00000567019.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1288G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/81
EPB42ENST00000648595.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1872G>A p.Met624Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 12/13 P16452-2
EPB42ENST00000540029.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1548G>A p.Met516Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 11/122

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251482
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461784
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727192
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spherocytosis type 5 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityAug 02, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0041
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Benign
-0.0038
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.88
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
Polyphen
0.32
B;B;P;B;.
Vest4
0.23, 0.24, 0.33
MutPred
0.52
.;.;.;Gain of methylation at K593 (P = 0.0245);.;
MVP
0.71
ClinPred
0.36
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs551989402; hg19: chr15-43494173; API