15-48474302-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM5PP2PP3

The NM_000138.5(FBN1):c.4163G>A(p.Arg1388His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000291 in 1,613,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1388P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic. The gene FBN1 is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FBN1
NM_000138.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.77

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FBN1 (HGNC:3603): (fibrillin 1) This gene encodes a member of the fibrillin family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate two proteins including the extracellular matrix component fibrillin-1 and the protein hormone asprosin. Fibrillin-1 is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein that serves as a structural component of calcium-binding microfibrils. These microfibrils provide force-bearing structural support in elastic and nonelastic connective tissue throughout the body. Asprosin, secreted by white adipose tissue, has been shown to regulate glucose homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Marfan syndrome and the related MASS phenotype, as well as ectopia lentis syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome, Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome and neonatal progeroid syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

FBN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Marfan syndrome
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
Acromicric dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
progeroid and marfanoid aspect-lipodystrophy syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
stiff skin syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
Weill-Marchesani syndrome 2, dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
geleophysic dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
isolated ectopia lentis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
neonatal Marfan syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Weill-Marchesani syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
ectopia lentis 1, isolated, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome
Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

FBN1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Specifications for FBN1 are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 11 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 14 uncertain in NM_000138.5

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr15-48474302-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 495605.

PP2

Missense variant in the FBN1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 1311 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 112 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.0644 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 8.1787 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Weill-Marchesani syndrome 2, dominant, Acromicric dysplasia, isolated ectopia lentis, progeroid and marfanoid aspect-lipodystrophy syndrome, Marfan syndrome, stiff skin syndrome, Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, ectopia lentis 1, isolated, autosomal dominant, Weill-Marchesani syndrome, neonatal Marfan syndrome, geleophysic dysplasia.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.837

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000138.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FBN1	NM_000138.5	MANE Select	c.4163G>A	p.Arg1388His	missense	Exon 34 of 66	NP_000129.3
	FBN1	NM_001406716.1		c.4163G>A	p.Arg1388His	missense	Exon 33 of 65	NP_001393645.1	P35555

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
FBN1	ENST00000316623.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.4163G>A	p.Arg1388His	missense	Exon 34 of 66	ENSP00000325527.5	P35555
FBN1	ENST00000559133.6	TSL:1	n.4163G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 34 of 67	ENSP00000453958.2	H0YND0
FBN1	ENST00000537463.6	TSL:5	n.835G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 9 of 31	ENSP00000440294.2	F6U495

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152124

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251308

AF XY:

0.0000221

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000545

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000287

AC:

AN:

1461792

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000303

AC XY:

AN XY:

727204

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39692

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53402

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000347

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000324

AC:

AN:

1111956

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.480

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152124

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74322

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000483

AC:

AN:

41426

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15270

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5202

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10594

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.485

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (2)

Marfan syndrome (2)

not provided (2)

Isolated thoracic aortic aneurysm (1)

Marfan syndrome;C0265287:Acromicric dysplasia;C1858556:MASS syndrome;C1861456:Stiff skin syndrome;C1869115:Weill-Marchesani syndrome 2, dominant;C3280054:Geleophysic dysplasia 2;C3541518:Ectopia lentis 1, isolated, autosomal dominant;C4310796:Progeroid and marfanoid aspect-lipodystrophy syndrome (1)

Marfan syndrome;C4707243:Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.046

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.010

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.93

Eigen

Uncertain

0.41

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.44

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.20

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.84

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.48

PhyloP100

4.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.4

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.73

Sift

Benign

0.086

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

Vest4

0.58

MutPred

0.72

Gain of ubiquitination at K1392 (P = 0.0499)

MVP

0.78

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

0.68

GERP RS

4.4

Mutation Taster

=39/61

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over