15-49424373-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_002009.4(FGF7):c.76G>T(p.Gly26Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FGF7 NM_002009.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.29

Genes affected

FGF7 (HGNC:3685): (fibroblast growth factor 7) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. This protein is a potent epithelial cell-specific growth factor, whose mitogenic activity is predominantly exhibited in keratinocytes but not in fibroblasts and endothelial cells. Studies of mouse and rat homologs of this gene implicated roles in morphogenesis of epithelium, reepithelialization of wounds, hair development and early lung organogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FAM227B (HGNC:26543): (family with sequence similarity 227 member B)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.774

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FGF7	NM_002009.4	c.76G>T	p.Gly26Cys	missense_variant	2/4	ENST00000267843.9
FAM227B	NM_152647.3	c.1013-52974C>A		intron_variant		ENST00000299338.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FGF7	ENST00000267843.9	c.76G>T	p.Gly26Cys	missense_variant	2/4	1	NM_002009.4	P1
FAM227B	ENST00000299338.11	c.1013-52974C>A		intron_variant		2	NM_152647.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461496 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727044

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 06, 2023

The c.76G>T (p.G26C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the FGF7 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 76, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 26 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.12
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.085	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.12
Cadd	Pathogenic	27
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.63	D;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.75
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.76
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.13	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.77	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.33	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.7	L;L;L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.6	N;.;N
REVEL	Benign	0.29
Sift	Uncertain	0.015	D;.;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.064	T;T;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;.
Vest4		0.72
MutPred		0.58		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0085);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0085);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0085);
MVP		0.58
MPC		1.9
ClinPred		0.92	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.25
gMVP		0.82

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.25		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.25		Position offset: 16

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr15-49716570;