15-63328115-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001218.5(CA12):​c.890C>T​(p.Ala297Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000911 in 1,613,816 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CA12
NM_001218.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
CA12 (HGNC:1371): (carbonic anhydrase 12) Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. They participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, and gastric acid. This gene product is a type I membrane protein that is highly expressed in normal tissues, such as kidney, colon and pancreas, and has been found to be overexpressed in 10% of clear cell renal carcinomas. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04299885).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CA12NM_001218.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.890C>T p.Ala297Val missense_variant 9/11 ENST00000178638.8 NP_001209.1
LOC124903506XR_007064676.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.767+9361G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CA12ENST00000178638.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.890C>T p.Ala297Val missense_variant 9/111 NM_001218.5 ENSP00000178638 A1O43570-1
CA12ENST00000344366.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.875-882C>T intron_variant 1 ENSP00000343088 P4O43570-2
CA12ENST00000422263.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.695-882C>T intron_variant 2 ENSP00000403028
CA12ENST00000560666.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.118-882C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000835
AC:
21
AN:
251358
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000883
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135842
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000359
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000889
AC:
130
AN:
1461676
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000100
AC XY:
73
AN XY:
727160
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000359
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000386
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 24, 2024The c.890C>T (p.A297V) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the CA12 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 890, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 297 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
1.9
DANN
Benign
0.64
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.013
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.37
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.043
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.47
N
REVEL
Benign
0.055
Sift
Benign
0.29
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T
Polyphen
0.15
B
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.51
Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0186);
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.038
T
GERP RS
-8.0
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747884567; hg19: chr15-63620314; COSMIC: COSV51604757; API