15-64156114-GTCTT-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000942.5(PPIB):​c.556_559delAAGA​(p.Lys186fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,614,104 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPIB
NM_000942.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPIB (HGNC:9255): (peptidylprolyl isomerase B) The protein encoded by this gene is a cyclosporine-binding protein and is mainly located within the endoplasmic reticulum. It is associated with the secretory pathway and released in biological fluids. This protein can bind to cells derived from T- and B-lymphocytes, and may regulate cyclosporine A-mediated immunosuppression. Variants have been identified in this protein that give rise to recessive forms of osteogenesis imperfecta. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
SNX22 (HGNC:16315): (sorting nexin 22) The protein encoded by this gene is a sorting nexin that is found in the cytoplasm, where it interacts with membrane-bound phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate. The encoded protein may play a role in intracellular trafficking. Two transcript variants, one protein-coding and the other not protein-coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.146 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-64156114-GTCTT-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-64156114-GTCTT-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 16925.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PPIBNM_000942.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.556_559delAAGA p.Lys186fs frameshift_variant 5/5 ENST00000300026.4 NP_000933.1 P23284
SNX22NM_024798.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1607_*1610delTCTT 3_prime_UTR_variant 7/7 ENST00000325881.9 NP_079074.2 Q96L94-1A0A024R5Y5
SNX22XM_017022581.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1607_*1610delTCTT 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/6 XP_016878070.1
SNX22NR_073534.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.2281_2284delTCTT non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPIBENST00000300026.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.556_559delAAGA p.Lys186fs frameshift_variant 5/51 NM_000942.5 ENSP00000300026.4 P23284
SNX22ENST00000325881.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1607_*1610delTCTT 3_prime_UTR_variant 7/71 NM_024798.3 ENSP00000323435.4 Q96L94-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Other:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 16, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Lys186Glnfs*8) in the PPIB gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 31 amino acid(s) of the PPIB protein. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with osteogenesis imperfecta (PMID: 19781681). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 16925). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided, no classification providedcurationOsteogenesis Imperfecta Variant Database (PPIB)Feb 17, 2011- -
Osteogenesis imperfecta Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 10, 2022Variant summary: PPIB c.556_559delAAGA (p.Lys186GlnfsX8) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been reported in association with Osteogenesis imperfecta in HGMD. The variant was absent in 250738 control chromosomes. c.556_559delAAGA has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Osteogenesis Imperfecta, including two affected siblings who carried the variant in the homozygous state (van Dijk_2009). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. One laboratory classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Osteogenesis imperfecta type 9 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMay 01, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137853869; hg19: chr15-64448313; API