15-66703482-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_005585.5(SMAD6):​c.224G>A​(p.Arg75Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000187 in 1,237,406 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

SMAD6
NM_005585.5 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.09

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMAD6 (HGNC:6772): (SMAD family member 6) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the SMAD family of proteins, which are related to Drosophila 'mothers against decapentaplegic' (Mad) and C. elegans Sma. SMAD proteins are signal transducers and transcriptional modulators that mediate multiple signaling pathways. This protein functions in the negative regulation of BMP and TGF-beta/activin-signalling. Multiple transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
SMAD6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • syndromic craniosynostosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • craniosynostosis 7
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • radioulnar synostosis, nonsyndromic, susceptibility to
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics
  • aortic valve disease 2
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
  • familial bicuspid aortic valve
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital radioulnar synostosis
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • congenital heart defects, multiple types
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06083551).
BP6
Variant 15-66703482-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-66703482-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 471752.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000324 (49/151410) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00783 (40/5108). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00591. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 22 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR,Unknown gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005585.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMAD6
NM_005585.5
MANE Select
c.224G>Ap.Arg75Gln
missense
Exon 1 of 4NP_005576.3
SMAD6
NR_027654.2
n.1247G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMAD6
ENST00000288840.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.224G>Ap.Arg75Gln
missense
Exon 1 of 4ENSP00000288840.5O43541-1
SMAD6
ENST00000557916.5
TSL:1
n.224G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 5ENSP00000452955.1O43541-4
SMAD6
ENST00000966143.1
c.224G>Ap.Arg75Gln
missense
Exon 1 of 3ENSP00000636202.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000330
AC:
50
AN:
151304
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00800
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000738
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000481
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
7922
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000168
AC:
182
AN:
1085996
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
69
AN XY:
514186
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000445
AC:
1
AN:
22492
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8074
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13886
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00418
AC:
108
AN:
25824
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
2
AN:
19894
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31080
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2878
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000653
AC:
6
AN:
918740
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00151
AC:
65
AN:
43128
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.514
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
43
57
71
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000324
AC:
49
AN:
151410
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000297
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74014
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41400
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
3
AN:
15222
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00783
AC:
40
AN:
5108
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10342
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000738
AC:
5
AN:
67738
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000476
AC:
1
AN:
2100
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000214
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000366
ExAC
AF:
0.000127
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Aortic valve disease 2 (1)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
-
1
SMAD6-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.061
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
PhyloP100
1.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.96
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.72
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.10
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.41
Loss of methylation at R75 (P = 0.0231)
MVP
0.82
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373376338; hg19: chr15-66995820; API