rs373376338

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_005585.5(SMAD6):​c.224G>A​(p.Arg75Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000187 in 1,237,406 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

SMAD6
NM_005585.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMAD6 (HGNC:6772): (SMAD family member 6) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the SMAD family of proteins, which are related to Drosophila 'mothers against decapentaplegic' (Mad) and C. elegans Sma. SMAD proteins are signal transducers and transcriptional modulators that mediate multiple signaling pathways. This protein functions in the negative regulation of BMP and TGF-beta/activin-signalling. Multiple transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a modified_residue Omega-N-methylarginine; alternate (size 0) in uniprot entity SMAD6_HUMAN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06083551).
BP6
Variant 15-66703482-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-66703482-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 471752.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000324 (49/151410) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00783 (40/5108). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00591. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 22 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 49 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SMAD6NM_005585.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.224G>A p.Arg75Gln missense_variant 1/4 ENST00000288840.10 NP_005576.3
SMAD6NR_027654.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1247G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/5
SMAD6XR_931827.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.1247G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMAD6ENST00000288840.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.224G>A p.Arg75Gln missense_variant 1/41 NM_005585.5 ENSP00000288840 P1O43541-1
SMAD6ENST00000557916.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.224G>A p.Arg75Gln missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/51 ENSP00000452955 O43541-4
SMAD6ENST00000612349.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.406G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000330
AC:
50
AN:
151304
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00800
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000738
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000481
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000168
AC:
182
AN:
1085996
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
69
AN XY:
514186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000445
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000653
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00151
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000324
AC:
49
AN:
151410
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000297
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74014
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00783
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000738
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000476
Alfa
AF:
0.000214
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000366
ExAC
AF:
0.000127
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 28, 2024- -
SMAD6-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 26, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 26, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Aortic valve disease 2 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.061
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.96
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.72
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.10
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.41
Loss of methylation at R75 (P = 0.0231);
MVP
0.82
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373376338; hg19: chr15-66995820; API