15-75372162-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001145358.2(SIN3A):c.3639G>C(p.Trp1213Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SIN3A NM_001145358.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.83

Genes affected

SIN3A (HGNC:19353): (SIN3 transcription regulator family member A) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcriptional regulatory protein. It contains paired amphipathic helix (PAH) domains, which are important for protein-protein interactions and may mediate repression by the Mad-Max complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SIN3A
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.928

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SIN3A	NM_001145358.2	c.3639G>C	p.Trp1213Cys	missense_variant	21/21	ENST00000394947.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SIN3A	ENST00000394947.8	c.3639G>C	p.Trp1213Cys	missense_variant	21/21	1	NM_001145358.2	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2 AN: 251170 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 135782

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000684 AC: 10 AN: 1461826 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 727214

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000809

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 29, 2023

The c.3639G>C (p.W1213C) alteration is located in exon 21 (coding exon 20) of the SIN3A gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 3639, causing the tryptophan (W) at amino acid position 1213 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.93
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.27	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.24
Cadd	Pathogenic	28
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.87	D;D;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.83
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.79
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.11	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.93	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.20	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	M;M;M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.89	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-10	D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.70
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D
Vest4		0.87
MutPred		0.75		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0542);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0542);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0542);
MVP		0.79
MPC		2.1
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.89
gMVP		0.99

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756528068; hg19: chr15-75664503;