15-78935730-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_004390.5(CTSH):ā€‹c.250G>Cā€‹(p.Asp84His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000168 in 1,611,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTSH
NM_004390.5 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTSH (HGNC:2535): (cathepsin H) The protein encoded by this gene is a lysosomal cysteine proteinase important in the overall degradation of lysosomal proteins. It is composed of a dimer of disulfide-linked heavy and light chains, both produced from a single protein precursor. The encoded protein, which belongs to the peptidase C1 protein family, can act both as an aminopeptidase and as an endopeptidase. Increased expression of this gene has been correlated with malignant progression of prostate tumors. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.953

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CTSHNM_004390.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.250G>C p.Asp84His missense_variant 4/12 ENST00000220166.10 NP_004381.2
CTSHNM_001411095.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.136G>C p.Asp46His missense_variant 4/12 NP_001398024.1
CTSHXM_017021951.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.196G>C p.Asp66His missense_variant 5/13 XP_016877440.1
CTSHNM_001319137.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-688G>C 5_prime_UTR_variant 5/13 NP_001306066.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTSHENST00000220166.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.250G>C p.Asp84His missense_variant 4/121 NM_004390.5 ENSP00000220166 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251294
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135828
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000695
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
24
AN:
1458956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
725280
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000613
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000664
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000900
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 18, 2021The c.250G>C (p.D84H) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CTSH gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 250, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 84 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.024
D;D;.
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.90
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0775);.;.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200940432; hg19: chr15-79228072; API