15-89326537-AC-ACC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_002693.3(POLG):​c.1712+74dupG variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.327 in 1,546,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 85,876 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.27 ( 6483 hom., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.33 ( 79393 hom. )

Consequence

POLG
NM_002693.3 intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.262

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLG (HGNC:9179): (DNA polymerase gamma, catalytic subunit) Mitochondrial DNA polymerase is heterotrimeric, consisting of a homodimer of accessory subunits plus a catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene is the catalytic subunit of mitochondrial DNA polymerase. The encoded protein contains a polyglutamine tract near its N-terminus that may be polymorphic. Defects in this gene are a cause of progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 1 (PEOA1), sensory ataxic neuropathy dysarthria and ophthalmoparesis (SANDO), Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome (AHS), and mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy syndrome (MNGIE). Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MIR6766 (HGNC:49941): (microRNA 6766) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 15-89326537-A-AC is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-89326537-A-AC is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1251136.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.359 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POLGNM_002693.3 linkc.1712+74dupG intron_variant Intron 9 of 22 ENST00000268124.11 NP_002684.1 P54098E5KNU5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLGENST00000268124.11 linkc.1712+74_1712+75insG intron_variant Intron 9 of 22 1 NM_002693.3 ENSP00000268124.5 P54098

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.268
AC:
40777
AN:
151944
Hom.:
6482
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0907
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.347
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.301
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.372
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.306
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.372
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.337
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.294
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.342
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.281
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.334
AC:
465250
AN:
1394830
Hom.:
79393
AF XY:
0.336
AC XY:
233057
AN XY:
694464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0771
AC:
2501
AN:
32452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.333
AC:
14601
AN:
43900
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.374
AC:
9441
AN:
25210
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.284
AC:
11107
AN:
39148
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.378
AC:
32074
AN:
84816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.337
AC:
15006
AN:
44480
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.313
AC:
1660
AN:
5306
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.339
AC:
360094
AN:
1061428
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.323
AC:
18766
AN:
58090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15277
30555
45832
61110
76387
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
11458
22916
34374
45832
57290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.268
AC:
40775
AN:
152062
Hom.:
6483
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.274
AC XY:
20372
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0905
AC:
3758
AN:
41518
American (AMR)
AF:
0.300
AC:
4589
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.372
AC:
1290
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.306
AC:
1579
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.373
AC:
1801
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.337
AC:
3560
AN:
10550
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.299
AC:
88
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.342
AC:
23207
AN:
67948
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.278
AC:
588
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1466
2932
4397
5863
7329
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
438
876
1314
1752
2190
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.142
Hom.:
328
Bravo
AF:
0.258
Asia WGS
AF:
0.309
AC:
1072
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Jul 15, 2024
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 35% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 33. Only high quality variants are reported. -

not provided Benign:1
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.26
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3176183; hg19: chr15-89869768; COSMIC: COSV51519784; COSMIC: COSV51519784; API