15-89665713-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_002666.5(PLIN1):​c.1439C>T​(p.Pro480Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,463,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLIN1
NM_002666.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.311
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLIN1 (HGNC:9076): (perilipin 1) The protein encoded by this gene coats lipid storage droplets in adipocytes, thereby protecting them until they can be broken down by hormone-sensitive lipase. The encoded protein is the major cAMP-dependent protein kinase substrate in adipocytes and, when unphosphorylated, may play a role in the inhibition of lipolysis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants varying in the 5' UTR, but encoding the same protein, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03843996).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLIN1NM_002666.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1439C>T p.Pro480Leu missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000300055.10 NP_002657.3 O60240
PLIN1NM_001145311.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1439C>T p.Pro480Leu missense_variant 9/9 NP_001138783.1 O60240

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLIN1ENST00000300055.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1439C>T p.Pro480Leu missense_variant 9/91 NM_002666.5 ENSP00000300055.5 O60240
PLIN1ENST00000430628.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1439C>T p.Pro480Leu missense_variant 9/95 ENSP00000402167.2 O60240
PLIN1ENST00000560330.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.124-772C>T intron_variant 5 ENSP00000453426.1 H0YM16

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000661
AC:
1
AN:
151172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000305
AC:
4
AN:
1312594
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000309
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
646862
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000139
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000192
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000185
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000661
AC:
1
AN:
151172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73844
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 30, 2024The c.1439C>T (p.P480L) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 8) of the PLIN1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1439, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 480 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
5.0
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.064
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.038
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.19
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.023
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;B
Vest4
0.042
MutPred
0.092
Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0306);Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0306);
MVP
0.014
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.039
T
GERP RS
0.28
Varity_R
0.049
gMVP
0.13

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1454633489; hg19: chr15-90208944; API