15-89776424-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 2P and 16B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_001039958.2(MESP2):​c.67G>A​(p.Gly23Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000173 in 1,533,216 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G23G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00092 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000091 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MESP2
NM_001039958.2 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.41
Variant links:
Genes affected
MESP2 (HGNC:29659): (mesoderm posterior bHLH transcription factor 2) This gene encodes a member of the bHLH family of transcription factors and plays a key role in defining the rostrocaudal patterning of somites via interactions with multiple Notch signaling pathways. This gene is expressed in the anterior presomitic mesoderm and is downregulated immediately after the formation of segmented somites. This gene also plays a role in the formation of epithelial somitic mesoderm and cardiac mesoderm. Mutations in the MESP2 gene cause autosomal recessive spondylocostal dystosis 2 (SCD02). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011798799).
BP6
Variant 15-89776424-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-89776424-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 731465.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000919 (140/152360) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00301 (125/41586). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00258. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 75 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MESP2NM_001039958.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.67G>A p.Gly23Ser missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000341735.5
LOC124903550XR_007064751.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.186C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2
LOC124903550XR_007064752.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.151C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MESP2ENST00000341735.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.67G>A p.Gly23Ser missense_variant 1/21 NM_001039958.2 P1
MESP2ENST00000560219.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.31-1641G>A intron_variant 1
MESP2ENST00000558723.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.39-1641G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000920
AC:
140
AN:
152242
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00301
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000264
AC:
34
AN:
128662
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000141
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
70720
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00491
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000165
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000209
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000251
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000912
AC:
126
AN:
1380856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000646
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
681528
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00270
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000225
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000121
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000330
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000919
AC:
140
AN:
152360
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00101
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00301
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000784
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.000263
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000971
ExAC
AF:
0.0000630
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Spondylocostal dysostosis 2, autosomal recessive Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 30, 2020- -
MESP2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 01, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.57
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.048
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.87
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
0.040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.051
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.88
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.046
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs548112443; hg19: chr15-90319655; API